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PV & BESS fault library

Every fault and failure mode NuraVolt detects across solar PV and battery storage — what it looks like in the data, what causes it, what it costs, and how physics-informed ML flags it early.

PV fault

PV string underperformance

A string delivering less current than its peers under the same irradiance.

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PV fault

Inverter clipping

AC power held flat at the inverter rating while DC is available.

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PV fault

MPPT imbalance

Unequal power across the MPPT inputs of a single inverter.

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PV fault

DC insulation resistance degradation

Falling insulation resistance on the DC side — a safety-critical fault.

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PV fault

Inverter IGBT overtemperature

Power-stage overheating from cooling failure or a blocked heat sink.

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PV fault

Soiling loss

Energy lost to dust, dirt, and deposits on the module glass.

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BESS fault

BESS capacity fade

Loss of usable battery capacity as State of Health declines toward warranty limits.

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BESS fault

BESS cell imbalance

Growing voltage spread between cells in a battery string.

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BESS fault

BESS thermal stress

Cumulative high-temperature exposure that accelerates battery degradation.

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BESS fault

BESS round-trip efficiency decay

Falling round-trip efficiency as internal resistance rises.

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